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Coastal Hazards

Coastal hazard mitigation is identified as a high priority for NANOOS by our users and stakeholders. In 2005, the White House’s National Science and Technology Council identified several challenges we as a nation face to reduce disaster vulnerability. NANOOS is dedicated to contributing information for three of these identified areas to assist with disaster reduction in our region:

  • Providing hazard and disaster information where and when it is needed;
  • Understanding the natural processes that produce hazards; and
  • Promoting risk-wise behavior.

NANOOS achieves this by providing essential observations and better decision support tools for coastal managers, planners and engineers to improve coverage and accuracy. Products and information provided currently include observations and analysis of topographic beach profiles, shoreline change, nearshore bathymetry, sea level change, and waves to:

  • Improve planning and response to coastal hazards;
  • Assist with engineering design;
  • Aid with research on climate change impacts on the coast; and
  • Track shoreline change in specific communities.

Areas of Emphasis

Related Topics

Coastal & Marine Spatial Planning

Honshu Earthquake and Tsunami 2011

An informational page about the magnitude 9.0 earthquake that occurred off the eastern coast of Japan on March 11, 2011, and the resulting tsunami that hit the US Pacific Northwest 9 hours later.

Marine Debris

Related NANOOS Products

Pacific Northwest Beach and Shoreline Mapping

Beach Cross-section and time-series plots of coastal change occuring on the Oregon coast due to the effects of storms, El Niños, changes in beach sediment supply, and sea level rise.

Southwest Washington Coastal Mapping

Beach cross-sections, time-series plots of coastal change, and information on beach sediments for the Columbia River littoral cell (Tillamook Head, Oregon to Pt. Grenville, Washington).

Coastal Processes in the Pacific Northwest

Information on beach dynamics, waves, storms, and climate change that affect the PNW beaches, shorelines, and hazards.

Tsunami Evacuation Zones on the Washington and Oregon Coasts

Tsunami evacuation maps resutling from potentially great (magintude 9+) earthquakes on the Cascadia subduction zone.

NANOOS Visualization System (NVS)

The NANOOS Visualization System (NVS) provides easy access to forecast and observation data across a wide range of assets such as buoys, shore and land stations, high-frequency radar, and satellites.

Wave Forecasts

Significant Wave Height & Direction and Wind Speed & Direction forecasts for the Pacific NW. Forecasts are updated every 6 hours starting at 13:00 PDT.

Ocean Currents

Daily average ocean surface currents off the Oregon coast. These surface currents are measured with a radio transmitter and receiver using an instrument, the SeaSonde, made by CODAR Ocean Sensors.

NANOOS members involved in this effort include:

Regional Coastal Observing Systems

Alaska

Caribbean

Central and Northern California

Great Lakes

Gulf of Mexico

Pacific Islands

Mid-Atlantic

Northeast Atlantic

Pacific Northwest

Southern California

Southeast Atlantic